Those with more technical knowledge will probably call it a kernel.įor me, though, Linux is not just an operating system or a kernel. Now we will be able to login into the Arch Linux installation using the root user credentials we have setup during the installation.Ĭongratulations! You now have a minimal Arch Linux installation on your server and you can start installing additional services like SSH, nginx, Docker, etc.If you ask a group of developers what Linux is, most of them will probably say it's an open-source operating system. Step 3 - Logging into the Arch Linux serverĪccessing the server after a successful reboot will prompt for the disk encryption password. Before you reboot your server, unmount the ISO image in Hetzner Cloud Console so that the server will boot into the disk. After successful installation, it will ask for reboot. Now archinstall will install Arch Linux along with the specified and required packages. By default, the root ( /) partition gets encrypted. Selecting the "Install" option will ask us for the partition to encrypt. Confirm and exit the interface.Īfter choosing all of the options above, the archinstall menu should look something like the figure below: Then, select the option "IP (static)" and provide the necessary information. Select the "Network configuration" option, choose "Manual configuration", and select "Add interface". archinstall provides us with a simple way to configure the network link manually. Manual installations require a manual configuration of the network. This can be any package included in an official Arch Linux repository. There are also the options linux-lts, linux-zen, and linux-hardened These are simple archinstall lists which will install the necessary packages depending on how we use our system. However, it is advised to create at least one super user account other than root. It's advised to disable root access to the system after you have completed your setup. It's very hard to recover any type of data from an encrypted drive. Note: Remember the password you chose for disk encryption. Now it will enable an option for disk encryption.Ĭhoose the "Encryption password" option and provide a password to encrypt the disk. Now select the filesystem of your preference. The first option is better suitable if you want to manually partition the disk. Select the second option which erases and partitions the disk according to the default layout preferred by Arch Linux. It also provides an option to manually partition the disk if needed.Ĭhoose the disk for partitioning. This option can automatically partition the disk we freed in the first step in a way that is better suited for running Arch Linux according to the available space and filesystem type. We can configure basic options including: You will see an interface listing all the partitions of your disk ~ # archinstall To clean that disk, we will use the cfdisk utility which comes with the Arch Linux ISO image. However, the host OS is still installed on the server disk. Step 1 - Cleaning the DiskĪfter reboot, the server will boot into the Arch ISO image we mounted. It is better to access the server via the Hetzner Cloud Console rather than SSH. Reboot the server after mounting the ISO image. If you want to install Arch Linux with maximum customization, look into this tutorial: How to install Arch Linux on a Hetzner Cloud serverįor this tutorial, I will be using a Hetzner Cloud server mounted with an Arch Linux ISO image which is available in the menu item "ISO Images" of a server in Hetzner Cloud Console. For reference, this tutorial has screenshots for most of the menu options. The guided installer is a terminal UI installer for Arch Linux which gives a simple menu interface to install Arch Linux. It is packaged with different pre-configured installers, such as a "guided" installer. In this tutorial, we will use "archinstall" to install a minimal Arch Linux system on a server.Īrchinstall is a helper library to install Arch Linux.
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